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Architecture overview

This page describes how the harness, OpenShell, model access, and host deployment fit together. It is informational; deployment, configuration, and validation procedures are in the linked guides.

Coding harnesses are useful because they can read a workspace, run tools, and call a model. Those same capabilities raise questions about which files and commands are available, where model traffic goes, who holds provider credentials, and how a host is kept consistent. This design assigns those responsibilities to separate components.

Components

Component Role in the architecture Boundary or limitation
Harness Provides the user experience for coding tasks, including prompts, model selection, and tool calls. The harness itself does not define the host's filesystem or network boundary.
OpenShell Runs harnesses and tools in sandboxes governed by filesystem and network policies. The current deployment is operated by a trusted administrator; it is not a multi-tenant authorization system.
Praxis Provides an optional model gateway for routing, provider credential custody, and configured shared usage limits. Limits and routing depend on the selected Praxis profile and upstream.
vLLM Serves a selected local model, such as Qwen, on a private inference host. Its API should remain private and be reached through the configured model path.
bootc Provides an optional repeatable RHEL environment managed by a container image. Host image management does not preserve application or workspace data by itself.

Model access paths

Model choice Request path What it means
Local inference Sandboxed harness → Praxis → private vLLM host The model runs in the managed environment rather than through a hosted frontier-model API. The documented Qwen deployment uses a separate inference server; a co-located bootc path remains available for compatibility.
External frontier model Sandboxed harness → Praxis → provider API, or a configured OpenShell provider profile → provider API Requests are served by an external provider. Praxis can centralize provider credentials and apply its configured shared limits; a direct provider profile is another documented option. Provider terms and data handling apply to the selected service.

The model path is separate from the execution boundary. OpenShell governs the harness and its tools; the chosen model route determines where prompts and responses are processed. When Praxis is used, sandbox policy can limit the harness to the gateway while Praxis selects the approved upstream.

Why the components are separated

Concern Role in this design
Workspace and tool access OpenShell policies describe the sandbox's writable paths, read-only paths, approved binaries, and network destinations.
Model routing Praxis can give the harness one gateway endpoint while selecting a local or external upstream.
Provider credentials A gateway or configured OpenShell provider profile can keep provider credentials out of ordinary harness configuration.
Shared use Praxis profiles can enforce shared request or token allowances; the exact semantics depend on the selected profile.
Host consistency A bootc deployment can package the reviewed host environment and pinned workload configuration as a repeatable OS image.

Scope

This repository documents selected configurations of OpenShell, Praxis, vLLM, and the harnesses. A component's presence does not imply that every upstream feature, provider combination, workload, or hardware configuration has been qualified. See the compatibility and validation records for the combinations that have been exercised.

Deployment and validation guides